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<image>
	<url>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/templates/general_wide/img/logo.png</url>
	<title>UKDFD Recording Software</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/</link>
</image>

<title>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</title>
<description></description>
<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html</link>

										
		<item>
	<title>Bell</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-55669.html</link>
	<pubDate>Wed, 21 Oct 2020 15:26:13 GMT</pubDate>
	<category>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</category>
	<description><![CDATA[
	<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tr>
				<td valign="top">
			<a title="Bell"  href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-55669.html">
				<img alt="Bell" src="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/files/10-2020/ad55669/16033145541943140453.jpg" />
			</a>
		</td>
		<td width="10px">&nbsp;</td>
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			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
															<tr>
				<td>Description:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											A traditionally shaped cast copper-alloy bell with an integral sub-rectangular suspension loop of rectangular cross-section, which retains a fragment of leather. The inner wall of the bell bears the maker's name 'E READ' moulded in relief on the inside wall. The clapper is missing.<br />
<br />
The bell is believed to have been made by Edward Read of Aldbourne, Wiltshire, between 1751 and 1753 (see <em>References</em> below).
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			</tr>
															<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											Post-Medieval to Modern, Bells (excluding crotal bells)
									</td>
			</tr>
												<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td></td>
				<td><a title="Category: Bells (excluding crotal bells)" class="cat_caption" href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html">Bells (excluding crotal bells)</a></td>
			</tr>
			
						
			</table>
		</td>
	</table>
	]]></description>
</item>										
		<item>
	<title>Bell</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-54430.html</link>
	<pubDate>Tue, 07 May 2019 09:23:18 GMT</pubDate>
	<category>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</category>
	<description><![CDATA[
	<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tr>
				<td valign="top">
			<a title="Bell"  href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-54430.html">
				<img alt="Bell" src="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/files/05-2019/ad54430/15572227801508504949.jpg" />
			</a>
		</td>
		<td width="10px">&nbsp;</td>
				<td valign="top">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
															<tr>
				<td>Description:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											A large fragment of a traditionally shaped cast bell with integral sub-rectangular hanger and drilled suspension hole. The clapper is missing, but internal staining suggests that it was made of iron. Bells of this type were sometimes worn by sheep and horses, but they were also used for other purposes, such as house bells and shop bells.<br />
<br />
For a complete example of generally similar type, see <a href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-33965.html">UKDFD 33965</a>.
									</td>
			</tr>
															<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											Post-Medieval to Modern, Bells (excluding crotal bells)
									</td>
			</tr>
												<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td></td>
				<td><a title="Category: Bells (excluding crotal bells)" class="cat_caption" href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html">Bells (excluding crotal bells)</a></td>
			</tr>
			
						
			</table>
		</td>
	</table>
	]]></description>
</item>										
		<item>
	<title>Bell-Clapper</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-clapper-53317.html</link>
	<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jun 2018 16:12:31 GMT</pubDate>
	<category>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</category>
	<description><![CDATA[
	<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tr>
				<td valign="top">
			<a title="Bell-Clapper"  href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-clapper-53317.html">
				<img alt="Bell-Clapper" src="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/files/06-2018/ad53317/weight-769234080.jpg" />
			</a>
		</td>
		<td width="10px">&nbsp;</td>
				<td valign="top">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
															<tr>
				<td>Description:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											A cast copper-alloy clapper ball from a small handbell. The clapper would originally have been attached to the inside of the bell-chamber by a wire chain, a small piece of which remains in the pierced attachment lug.
									</td>
			</tr>
															<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											Post-Medieval to Modern, Bells (excluding crotal bells)
									</td>
			</tr>
												<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td></td>
				<td><a title="Category: Bells (excluding crotal bells)" class="cat_caption" href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html">Bells (excluding crotal bells)</a></td>
			</tr>
			
						
			</table>
		</td>
	</table>
	]]></description>
</item>										
		<item>
	<title>Ethnic Jewellery Bell</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/ethnic-jewellery-bell-49168.html</link>
	<pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2015 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
	<category>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</category>
	<description><![CDATA[
	<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tr>
				<td valign="top">
			<a title="Ethnic Jewellery Bell"  href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/ethnic-jewellery-bell-49168.html">
				<img alt="Ethnic Jewellery Bell" src="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/files/09-2015/ad49168/ukdfd_thumbnail_49168_43709.jpg" />
			</a>
		</td>
		<td width="10px">&nbsp;</td>
				<td valign="top">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
															<tr>
				<td>Description:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											A small crudely executed silver bell from ethnic 'belly dancing' jewellery. It is constructed from two half-hemispherical cups with rope-twist decoration around the edges, a circular suspension loop has been brazed/soldered of centre onto one of the cups, 
									</td>
			</tr>
															<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											Post-Medieval to Modern, Bells (excluding crotal bells)
									</td>
			</tr>
												<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td></td>
				<td><a title="Category: Bells (excluding crotal bells)" class="cat_caption" href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html">Bells (excluding crotal bells)</a></td>
			</tr>
			
						
			</table>
		</td>
	</table>
	]]></description>
</item>										
		<item>
	<title>Bell</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-5464.html</link>
	<pubDate>Thu, 21 Dec 2006 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
	<category>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</category>
	<description><![CDATA[
	<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tr>
				<td valign="top">
			<a title="Bell"  href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-5464.html">
				<img alt="Bell" src="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/files/12-2006/ad5464/ukdfd_thumbnail_5464_4760.jpg" />
			</a>
		</td>
		<td width="10px">&nbsp;</td>
				<td valign="top">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
															<tr>
				<td>Description:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											A cast copper-alloy bell with circumferential ridges and grooves on the external surface. The top of the bell has the remains of a stud at the centre, suggesting that a handle might originally have been fitted. The clapper is missing.
									</td>
			</tr>
															<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											Post-Medieval to Modern, Bells (excluding crotal bells)
									</td>
			</tr>
												<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td></td>
				<td><a title="Category: Bells (excluding crotal bells)" class="cat_caption" href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html">Bells (excluding crotal bells)</a></td>
			</tr>
			
						
			</table>
		</td>
	</table>
	]]></description>
</item>										
		<item>
	<title>Bell</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-11292.html</link>
	<pubDate>Sat, 12 Jan 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
	<category>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</category>
	<description><![CDATA[
	<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tr>
				<td valign="top">
			<a title="Bell"  href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-11292.html">
				<img alt="Bell" src="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/files/01-2008/ad11292/ukdfd_thumbnail_11292_10009.jpg" />
			</a>
		</td>
		<td width="10px">&nbsp;</td>
				<td valign="top">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
															<tr>
				<td>Description:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											A small cast copper-alloy bell with the remains of a steel clapper. The elongated suspension lug suggests that it might be the 'swinger' from a harness fly terret.
									</td>
			</tr>
															<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											Post-Medieval to Modern, Bells (excluding crotal bells)
									</td>
			</tr>
												<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td></td>
				<td><a title="Category: Bells (excluding crotal bells)" class="cat_caption" href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html">Bells (excluding crotal bells)</a></td>
			</tr>
			
						
			</table>
		</td>
	</table>
	]]></description>
</item>										
		<item>
	<title>Bell</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-12142.html</link>
	<pubDate>Tue, 26 Feb 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
	<category>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</category>
	<description><![CDATA[
	<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tr>
				<td valign="top">
			<a title="Bell"  href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-12142.html">
				<img alt="Bell" src="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/files/02-2008/ad12142/ukdfd_thumbnail_12142_10788.jpg" />
			</a>
		</td>
		<td width="10px">&nbsp;</td>
				<td valign="top">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
															<tr>
				<td>Description:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											A traditionally shaped cast copper-alloy bell with integral rectangular hanger and two parallel lines at the soundbow. The drilled hole in the hanger contained corroded iron residue when the bell was found (Images 3-4), and corrosion staining also indicates that the missing clapper was made of iron. The recorder notes that the initials RC are present either side of the hanger, but these are unclear on the images.

Bells of this type were sometimes worn by sheep and horses, but they were also used for other purposes, such as house bells and shop bells.
									</td>
			</tr>
															<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											Post-Medieval to Modern, Bells (excluding crotal bells)
									</td>
			</tr>
												<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td></td>
				<td><a title="Category: Bells (excluding crotal bells)" class="cat_caption" href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html">Bells (excluding crotal bells)</a></td>
			</tr>
			
						
			</table>
		</td>
	</table>
	]]></description>
</item>										
		<item>
	<title>Bell</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-13861.html</link>
	<pubDate>Sun, 08 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
	<category>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</category>
	<description><![CDATA[
	<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tr>
				<td valign="top">
			<a title="Bell"  href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-13861.html">
				<img alt="Bell" src="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/files/06-2008/ad13861/ukdfd_thumbnail_13861_12355.jpg" />
			</a>
		</td>
		<td width="10px">&nbsp;</td>
				<td valign="top">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
															<tr>
				<td>Description:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											A copper-alloy bell from the Asian continent. It has the appearance of a flattened crotal bell with a sound slit, but no sound holes. Both the upper and lower halves of the bellchamber have curvilinear decoration which may include oriental script, to the lower half, a stylised (cat's?) face. The suspension loop is rectangular with a drilled hole. 

Apart from animal, it is possible the bell was used for costume jewellery or as an amuletic charm.
									</td>
			</tr>
															<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											Post-Medieval to Modern, Bells (excluding crotal bells)
									</td>
			</tr>
												<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td></td>
				<td><a title="Category: Bells (excluding crotal bells)" class="cat_caption" href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html">Bells (excluding crotal bells)</a></td>
			</tr>
			
						
			</table>
		</td>
	</table>
	]]></description>
</item>										
		<item>
	<title>Bell</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-13996.html</link>
	<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jun 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
	<category>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</category>
	<description><![CDATA[
	<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tr>
				<td valign="top">
			<a title="Bell"  href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-13996.html">
				<img alt="Bell" src="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/files/06-2008/ad13996/ukdfd_thumbnail_13996_12479.jpg" />
			</a>
		</td>
		<td width="10px">&nbsp;</td>
				<td valign="top">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
															<tr>
				<td>Description:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											A small traditionally shaped copper-alloy bell with separate looped wire hanger, widely flared soundbow and five circumferential grooves around the body. The hanger passes through the top of the bell and is looped internally to attach the clapper, a fragment of which survives.
									</td>
			</tr>
															<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											Post-Medieval to Modern, Bells (excluding crotal bells)
									</td>
			</tr>
												<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td></td>
				<td><a title="Category: Bells (excluding crotal bells)" class="cat_caption" href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html">Bells (excluding crotal bells)</a></td>
			</tr>
			
						
			</table>
		</td>
	</table>
	]]></description>
</item>										
		<item>
	<title>Bell</title>
	<link>https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-15205.html</link>
	<pubDate>Thu, 11 Sep 2008 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
	<category>Bells (excluding crotal bells)</category>
	<description><![CDATA[
	<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
	<tr>
				<td valign="top">
			<a title="Bell"  href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells/bell-15205.html">
				<img alt="Bell" src="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/files/09-2008/ad15205/ukdfd_thumbnail_15205_13566.jpg" />
			</a>
		</td>
		<td width="10px">&nbsp;</td>
				<td valign="top">
			<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
															<tr>
				<td>Description:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											A small bell of a type sometimes worn by sheep and horses in the 18th and 19th centuries. Corrosion staining indicates that the missing clapper was made of iron.
									</td>
			</tr>
															<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td width="10px"></td>
				<td>
											Post-Medieval to Modern, Bells (excluding crotal bells)
									</td>
			</tr>
												<tr>
				<td>Category:</td>
				<td></td>
				<td><a title="Category: Bells (excluding crotal bells)" class="cat_caption" href="https://www.ukdfd.co.uk/artefact/post-medieval-to-modern/bells-excluding-crotal-bells.html">Bells (excluding crotal bells)</a></td>
			</tr>
			
						
			</table>
		</td>
	</table>
	]]></description>
</item>	

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